نوآوری های اخیر در روان‌شناسی

نوآوری های اخیر در روان‌شناسی

تحلیل اهمیت- عملکرد نقش رفتارهای والدین در پیش بینی عزت نفس تحصیلی در دانش آموزان متوسطه دوم گریزان از مدرسه

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسنده
کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره توان‌بخشی، گروه مشاوره، موسسه آموزش عالی غیردولتی و غیرانتفاعی شاندیز، مشهد، ایران
چکیده
هدف مطالعه حاضر تحلیل اهمیت - عملکرد نقش رفتارهای والدین در پیش بینی عزت نفس تحصیلی در دانش آموزان متوسطه دوم گریزان از مدرسه بود. یک نمونه شامل 123 نفر از دانش آموزان دبیرستانی (63 دختر و 60 پسر) از شهر مشهد با روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی چندمرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند و سیاهه گزارش فرزندان از رفتارهای والدین (CRPBI) و سیاهه عزت‏نفس کوپر اسمیت (CSEI) را تکمیل کردند. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از مد‌ل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری با رویکرد حداقل مربعات جزئی (PLS-SEM) استفاده شد. دخالت بیش از حد (0/208-=β) و انضباط پیوسته (0/226-=β) پیش بینی کننده منفی و جهت دهی (0/286=β)، تأیید و ابراز نظر مثبت (0/270=β) و شرکت در امور 0/239=β) پیش بینی کننده مثبت و معنادار عزت نفس تحصیلی بودند. به نظر می‌رسد رفتارهای والدین که حاکی از کنترل بالا و آزادی کمتر باشد، عزت نفس تحصیلی را کاهش می‌دهد. در مقابل حساس بودن به تغییرات و پیشرفت‌های فرزندان، شرکت دادن آنان در فعالیت‌های و داشتن الگوهای انضباطی ملایم با افزایش عزت نفس تحصیلی همراه است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

The Importance-Performance Analysis of the Role of Parental Behaviours in Predicting Academic Self-Esteem in High School Truant Students

نویسنده English

Samaneh Talimdahandeh
MSc. in Rehabilitation Counseling, Department of Counseling, Shandiz Institute of Higher Education, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده English

The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of parental behaviour in predicting academic self-esteem in truant students. A sample of 123 high school students (63 females and 60 males) from Mashhad was selected using a multistage random sampling method. They completed the Children's Reports of Parental Behaviour Inventory (CRPBI) and the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (CSEI). The study used partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) for data analysis. The results indicate that excessive involvement (β=-0.208) and continuous discipline (β=-0.226) negatively predict academic self-esteem, whereas orientation (β=0.286), affirmation and positive opinion expression (β=0.270) and participation in affairs  (β=0.239) positively predict academic self-esteem. The results suggest that parental behaviours indicating high control and low freedom may reduce academic self-esteem. In contrast to being sensitive to children's changes and progress, increasing academic self-esteem is associated with being involved in activities and having mild disciplinary patterns.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

parent&rsquo
s behaviors؛ academic self-esteem؛ school truancy؛ importance-performance analysis

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  • تاریخ دریافت 20 دی 1402
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