نوآوری های اخیر در روان‌شناسی

نوآوری های اخیر در روان‌شناسی

اثربخشی درمان متمرکز بر شفقت بر رفتارهای پرخطر و رفتارهای خود آسیب رسان در زنان دارای سابقه مصرف مواد

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری روان‌شناسی بالینی، واحد بیرجند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بیرجند، ایران
2 استاد، گروه روان‌شناسی ، واحد بیرجند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بیرجند، ایران
چکیده
هدف از اجرای این پژوهش بررسی اثربخشی درمان متمرکز بر شفقت بر رفتارهای پرخطر و رفتارهای خود آسیب رسان در زنان دارای سابقه مصرف مواد بود. جامعه آماری شامل زنان دارای سوء سابقه مصرف مواد مخدر مراجعه کننده به مراکز ترک اعتیاد شهر مشهد بود. تعداد ۳۰ نفر از این زنان با روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب و در گروه های آزمایش و گواه جایگزین شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل مقیاس خطرپذیری نوجوانان ایرانی (IARS) و مقیاس اظهارات مربوط به خودآسیبی (ISAS) بود. تجزیه وتحلیل داده ها با تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیره انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که درمان متمرکز بر شفقت بر کاهش رفتارهای پرخطر و رفتارهای آسیب رسان به خود تأثیر معناداری دارد (0.05>P). به نظر می رسد که درمان متمرکز بر شفقت برای کاهش رفتارهای پرخطر و رفتارهای آسیب رسان در زنان دارای سابقه مصرف مواد موثر است. استفاده از این مداخله به درمانگران و مشاوران پیشنهاد می‌شود.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

The Effectiveness of Compassion-focused Therapy on Risky Behaviors and Self-injurious Behaviors in Women with a History of Substance Abuse

نویسندگان English

Maryam Sabouri 1
Seyed Abdolmajid Bahreinian 2
Mohammad Sadegh Aminzade 1
Negar Shadman 1
1 Ph.D. student in Clinical Psychology, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran
2 Professor, Department of psychology, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran.
چکیده English

The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of compassion-focused therapy in reducing high-risk behaviors and self-injurious behaviors in women with a history of substance abuse. The statistical population comprised women with a history of drug abuse who had sought treatment at addiction treatment centers in Mashhad. A total of 30 women were selected using the convenience sampling method and subsequently replaced in the experimental and control groups. Research instruments included the Iranian Adolescents Risk-Taking Scale (IARS) and the Inventory of Statements About Self-injury (ISAS). Data were analyzed using multivariate covariance. The results showed that compassion-focused treatment had a significant effect on reducing risky behaviors and self-injurious behaviors (P<0.05). Compassion-focused treatment appears to be effective in reducing high-risk and harmful behaviours in women with a history of substance abuse. It is suggested that therapists and counsellors make use of this intervention.


کلیدواژه‌ها English

compassion-focused therapy
risky behaviors
self-injurious behaviors

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دوره 1، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 3
تابستان 1403
صفحه 90-104

  • تاریخ دریافت 14 فروردین 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری 25 اردیبهشت 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش 27 اردیبهشت 1403
  • تاریخ اولین انتشار 29 اردیبهشت 1403