نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Psychotherapy has been demonstrated to be an efficacious intervention for the treatment of mental disorders. However, over the past decade, there has been a notable rise in client dissatisfaction with the psychotherapy process and an increase in the number of premature dropouts from treatment sessions. The objective of the present study was to examine the influence of demographic characteristics, self-esteem and anxiety on the phenomenon of premature termination of psychotherapy and counseling. The research method employed in the present study was that of a descriptive cross-sectional study. The study population comprised all clients attending psychology and psychiatry clinics in Mashhad. The intended sample comprised 87 references, selected by purposive sampling between September 2023 and April 2024. The Outcome Questionnaire-45 (OQ-45), the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) and the Demographic Information Questionnaire for Patients (DIQFP) were employed as instruments for the measurement of the variables under investigation. The findings indicated that gender, age, anxiety, and self-esteem were associated with early discontinuation of psychotherapy and counseling (P < 0.05) and predicted 39% of the variance. No statistically significant correlation was identified between clinical diagnosis and premature dropout of psychotherapy and counseling (P > 0.05). The results of the study indicated that demographic characteristics, anxiety, and self-esteem are predictive premature dropout of psychotherapy and counseling. It is anticipated that the findings of the present study will provide a foundation for further investigation of the psychotherapy process and treatment sessions by clinical professionals.
کلیدواژهها English
References
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