نوآوری های اخیر در روان‌شناسی

نوآوری های اخیر در روان‌شناسی

پیش‌بینی انگیزش تحصیلی بر اساس خودکارآمدی و عزت‌نفس در دانشجویان: نقش تعدیل کننده وضعیت تأهل

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان
1 دانشیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه شهید رجایی، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره، دانشگاه شهید رجایی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف از پژوهش حاضر پیش‌بینی انگیزش تحصیلی دانشجویان بر اساس خودکارآمدی و عزت‌نفس با نقش تعدیل‌ کننده وضعیت تأهل بود. روش پژوهش همبستگی و جامعه آماری شامل دانشجویان دانشگاه مازندران در سال تحصیلی 1403-1402 بود. تعداد 323 نفر از این دانشجویان با روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چندمرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند. گردآوری داده‌ها با مقیاس انگیزش تحصیلی هارتر (HAMS)، مقیاس خودکارآمدی (SES) و مقیاس‌های عزت‌نفس کوپر اسمیت (CSEI) انجام شد. یافته‌ها نشان داد که خودکارآمدی و عزت‌نفس با انگیزش تحصیلی رابطه مثبت و معناداری دارند (P< 0.01). تحلیل رگرسیون چندگانه در میان دانشجویان مجرد نشان داد که خودکارآمدی (0.39=β) و عزت‌نفس (0.27=β) به طور معناداری انگیزش تحصیلی را پیش‌بینی می‌کند. خودکارآمدی (0.42=β) و عزت‌نفس (0.31=β) به طور معناداری انگیزش تحصیلی را در دانشجویان متأهل پیش بینی می­کردند. بین ضرایب همبستگی چندگانه در دانشجویان مجرد و متأهل تفاوت معناداری مشاهده شد (P< 0.01). به نظر می‌رسد وضعیت تأهل می‌تواند روابط میان خودکارآمدی و عزت نفس با انگیزش تحصیلی دانشجویان را تعدیل کند.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Predicting Academic Motivation Based on Self-Efficacy and Self-Esteem in Students: The Moderating Role of Marital Status

نویسندگان English

Sadegh Nasri 1
Mohammad Hossein Babazadeh 2
1 Associate Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Shahid Rajaee University, Tehran, Iran
2 MSC. Student in Counseling. Department of Educational Sciences, Shahid Rajaee University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده English

The present study aimed to predict students' academic motivation based on self-efficacy and self-esteem, considering the moderating role of marital status. The research method was correlational, and the statistical population included students at the University of Mazandaran during the 2023-2024 academic year. A total of 323 students were selected through multi-stage cluster sampling. Data were collected using Harter's Academic Motivation Scale (HAMS), the Self-Efficacy Scale (SES), and the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventories (CSEI). The findings revealed that self-efficacy and self-esteem had a significant positive relationship with academic motivation (P < 0.01). Multiple regression analysis among single students showed that self-efficacy (β = 0.39) and self-esteem (β = 0.27) significantly predicted academic motivation. Similarly, among married students, self-efficacy (β = 0.42) and self-esteem (β = 0.31) significantly predicted academic motivation. A significant difference was observed between the multiple correlation coefficients of single and married students (P < 0.01). It appears that marital status can moderate the relationships between self-efficacy, self-esteem, and students' academic motivation. 

کلیدواژه‌ها English

academic motivation
self-efficacy
self-esteem

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انتشار آنلاین از 19 تیر 1404

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